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In response to alarms, these stations would increase the water pressure threefold or more and send it through high-pressure mains to fire hydrants, where the trucks would tap into it. Between 19, four new high-pressure pumping stations were constructed, two in Brooklyn and two in Manhattan. But as the city grew, available water pressure was insufficient to reach the new skyscrapers that were rapidly becoming part of the urban landscape, and it became clear that high-pressure water delivery was needed to fight fires in a vertical city. PR63Fighting Fires in the Modern City: The High Pressure Pumping SystemThe Croton Aqueduct had supplied water to NYC hydrants since 1842, and the fire department supplemented the Croton supply with water from the river. Croker and opera singer Madam Nellie Melba inspecting Engine Co. PR 63Recreation floor, Hook and Ladder Co. Occasional visits from celebrities, like opera singer Nellie Melba (Downton Abbey fans may remember an episode which featured a performance by Dame Melba at Downton!) were among the perks of the job.Fireman on house watch, 1906. In addition to documenting some notable fires, including the Triangle Factory fire in 1911 and the Equitable Building fire in 1912, this collection offers a fascinating look at the many facets of early 20th-century firefighting in New York City, a few of which are highlighted here.Firehouse interiorsThen as now, firefighters spent at least as much time inside the firehouse as actually fighting fires. was originally under the authority of state-appointed commissioners, but in 1870, the Tweed Charter gave New York City’s mayor control of the fire department and changed it’s name to the Fire Department of the City of New York.As FDNY celebrates its 150th anniversary this year, we’re sharing some photographs from the Frederick H.

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VisitExhibitionsProgramsLibraryEducationExploreShop Join & Give New Wing Host an Event Dine Admission Tickets in From the StacksNew York’s Bravest: Firefighting in NYC, circa 1900This post was written by Marybeth Kavanagh, Reference Librarian for Prints, Photographs and Architectural CollectionsOn July 31, 1865, Engine Company 1 of the new Metropolitan Fire Department went into service, and the transition from a volunteer to a paid professional fire department in New York City had begun. CensusMembershipFAQsJoin & GiveNew WingHost an EventDineAdmission TicketsAdmission TicketsSuggested TermsVirtual ExhibitionsThe Civil WarU.S. The webinar is made possible thanks to generous support from the New York Life Foundation.New York’s Bravest: Firefighting in NYC, circa 1900 | New-York Historical Society Skip to contentVisitExhibitionsProgramsLibraryEducationExploreShopSuggested TermsVirtual ExhibitionsThe Civil WarU.S.

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For more information about this free program and to register, click here. Pfeifer is one of four speakers who will share their stories for students and teachers across the country during the 9/11 Memorial Museum’s “Anniversary in the Schools” webinar on Sept. Currently, he serves as the chief of counterterrorism and emergency preparedness for the FDNY.

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Since 9/11, Pfeifer has turned his attention to analyzing global terrorism, especially how to better respond to terrorist organizations’ evolving methods. “There’s incredible stories of people’s action that day that saved so many others.” “9/11 is made up of little stories of people doing small things or making small decisions, which turned out to be the difference between life and death,” he said in an oral history recorded by the 9/11 Memorial Museum. He later learned that Kevin spent his final moments helping other firefighters evacuate the building, which in turn delayed his own escape.įor Pfeifer, the legacy of 9/11 is not the sorrow or the tragedy, but the sacrifice and bravery that was shown through many people’s efforts that morning. Pfeifer would eventually discover that Kevin had been unable to escape the North Tower in time and had been killed. Pfeifer stayed in the North Tower lobby to assist with the rescue operation, evacuating shortly before the building collapsed at 10:28 a.m. The two shared a glance and a few words before Kevin headed up into the North Tower. He responded with members of Engine 7 and Ladder 1 and implemented a command center in the North Tower’s lobby.Īt one point during that morning, Pfeifer saw his brother, Lt. Immediately, he sprang into action, becoming the first chief to arrive at the World Trade Center.

Hearing the loud roar of an airplane overhead, Pfeifer looked up to see hijacked Flight 11 crashing into the North Tower. 11, 2001, FDNY Chief Joseph Pfeifer was on a routine call in lower Manhattan.